Physical Transformation AtlasPTA
Phenomenon · phenomenon:thermomagnetic-transition

Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition

Heating a soft ferromagnet through its Curie temperature collapses its magnetisation; cooling restores it. Cycling a magnetic circuit between hot and cold regions changes the flux through a coil.

Condensed matterfirst reported 1887also: pyromagnetic effect, magnetisation change with temperature

Atlas record: 6 claims reference this phenomenon — 3 established and 3 demonstrated.

Explorerelations · matrix context · routes · sources · cite

conditions: solid · ferromagnet required · temperature gradient required
6claims8enumerated routes1routes with complete-composition evidence0candidate routes not searched3cited sources

Relations

drives · 1
Temperature gradient—drives→Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transitiondemonstrated
  • a soft ferromagnet with its Curie temperature between the hot and cold reservoir temperatures (Gd ≈ 293 K)
  • the element must be cycled between the reservoirs, so a heat-switch or motion is needed
produces · 1
Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition—produces→Changing magnetic fluxestablished
member of · 1
Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition—member of→Thermomagneticestablished
implemented by · 1
Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition—implemented by→Thermomagnetic generatordemonstrated
bounded by · 1
Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition—bounded by→Carnot limitestablished
observed in · 1
Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition—observed in→Gadoliniumdemonstrated

Matrix context

D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.

Enumerated routes through this · 8

Cited sources · 3

  1. [1]
    R. A. Kishore, S. Priya. A review on design and performance of thermomagnetic devices (2018)
    Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 81, 33–44 · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2017.07.035 · crossref ✓ 2026-09-19 · record
  2. [2]
    A. Waske, et al.. Energy harvesting near room temperature using a thermomagnetic generator with a pretzel-like magnetic flux topology (2019)
    Nature Energy 4, 68–74 · doi:10.1038/s41560-018-0306-x · crossref ✓ 2026-09-19 · record
  3. [3]
    N. Tesla. Pyromagneto-electric generator (US Patent 428,057) (1890)
    United States Patent Office · patents.google.com/patent/US428057A · record

Cite this entity

Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). entity phenomenon:thermomagnetic-transition: Thermomagnetic (Curie-point) transition. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/phenomenon/thermomagnetic-transition

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