Source · source:qasem-2024-fuel-cells · review

A recent comprehensive review of fuel cells: history, types, and applications

N. A. A. Qasem, G. A. Q. Abdulrahman2024International Journal of Energy Research 2024, 7271748doi:10.1155/2024/7271748

Atlas use: this review is cited as evidence by 4 claims and 0 named pathways. Bibliographic record verified against Crossref on 2026-09-19.

Crossref title: A Recent Comprehensive Review of Fuel Cells: History, Types, and Applications

Exploreatlas context · claims citing it · cite

Atlas context

Derived from the citing claims only: the families, matrix cells and routes those claims take part in.

family: Electrochemical (C.21)

D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.

D.05 × C.21 · Chemical potential difference × Electrochemical

Hydrogen fuel cellcomposition evidence recorded

Claims citing this source · 4

Chemical potential difference—drives→Fuel-cell electro-oxidationestablishedrecord

claim:fuel-cell-drives

Fuel-cell electro-oxidation—member of→Electrochemicalestablishedrecord

claim:fuel-cell-member

Fuel-cell electro-oxidation—implemented by→Fuel cellestablishedrecord

claim:fuel-cell-implemented

Fuel-cell electro-oxidation—observed in→Platinumestablishedrecord

claim:fuel-cell-observed-pt

Cite this source

Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). source source:qasem-2024-fuel-cells: A recent comprehensive review of fuel cells: history, types, and applications. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/source/qasem-2024-fuel-cells

Ids and matrix addresses are stable across revisions; the revision hash identifies the exact canonical files the record was compiled from and is meta.data_hash in every /api export. Reuse terms: see the license field in any export.