Thermomagnetic convection —couples to→ Electromagnetic induction
The atlas records this claim as demonstrated: the thermomagnetic convection couples directly into electromagnetic induction under the conditions below.
Exploreconditions · evidence · matrix context · uses · cite
Conditions
- magnetised ferrofluid advects through a closed loop wound with induction coils, so the flux linked by each coil changes as magnetised packets pass
- a permanent-magnet bias field keeps the fluid magnetised where it moves past the coils
Evidence · 1
- [1]A. Chiolerio et al.. Waste heat to power conversion by means of thermomagnetic hydrodynamic energy harvester (2020)
Related matrix context
This claim does not itself create a matrix cell. The context below belongs to Thermomagnetic convection, the phenomenon it is about.
D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.
Uses of this claim
- Thermomagnetic hydrodynamic energy harvesterprototype · 4 steps
- Chemical potential difference → Combustion → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Peltier effect → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · same energy form
- Incident radiation flux → Photothermal absorption → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Radiative imbalance with the sky → Radiative sky cooling → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Nuclear binding-energy difference → Nuclear fission → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Nuclear binding-energy difference → Nuclear fusion → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work3/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
Notes
One lab-scale prototype (Chiolerio et al. 2020): a toroidal loop with poloidal or mixed poloidal/toroidal windings, water carrier with ferrofluid packets, up to 10.4 μW per kelvin. One paper is demonstrated, not established.
Cite this claim
Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). claim claim:ferrofluid-convection-couples-induction: Thermomagnetic convection —couples to→ Electromagnetic induction. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/claim/ferrofluid-convection-couples-induction
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