Physical Transformation AtlasPTA
Claim · claim:dember-produces-charge

Photo-Dember effect —produces→ Separated surface charge

The atlas records this claim as established: the photo-Dember effect produces a separated surface charge.

establishedledger electrical → electricalno record-level review date

Exploreconditions · evidence · matrix context · uses · cite

1cited sources1enumerated routes using it0routes with composition evidence0recorded pathways

Conditions

No conditions recorded.

Evidence · 1

  1. [1]
    V. Apostolopoulos, M. E. Barnes. THz emitters based on the photo-Dember effect (2014)
    Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics 47, 374002 · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/47/37/374002 · crossref ✓ 2026-09-20 · record

Related matrix context

This claim does not itself create a matrix cell. The context below belongs to Photo-Dember effect, the phenomenon it is about.

D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.

family: Photodiffusive (C.36)
D.11 × C.36 · Incident radiation flux × Photodiffusive · Established

Uses of this claim

other enumerated routes · 1

Cite this claim

Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). claim claim:dember-produces-charge: Photo-Dember effect —produces→ Separated surface charge. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/claim/dember-produces-charge

Ids and matrix addresses are stable across revisions; the revision hash identifies the exact canonical files the record was compiled from and is meta.data_hash in every /api export. Reuse terms: see the license field in any export.