Claim · claim:ettingshausen-drives
Electric potential difference —drives→ Ettingshausen effect
The atlas records this claim as established: an electric potential difference drives the ettingshausen effect under the conditions below.
Exploreconditions · evidence · matrix context · uses · cite
2cited sources59enumerated routes using it0routes with composition evidence0recorded pathways
Conditions
- a current in a conductor with a perpendicular magnetic field
regime: solid · conductor required · magnetic field required
Evidence · 2
- [1]A. von Ettingshausen, W. Nernst. Ueber das Auftreten electromotorischer Kräfte in Metallplatten, welche von einem Wärmestrome durchflossen werden und sich im magnetischen Felde befinden (1886)
- [2]H. B. Callen. The application of Onsager's reciprocal relations to thermoelectric, thermomagnetic, and galvanomagnetic effects (1948)
Matrix cells this relation feeds
D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.
Uses of this claim
other enumerated routes · 59 (first 24 shown)
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal emission → Light4/4 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Alkali-metal thermal-to-electric conversion → Ionic current → Electrical work3/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Ionic thermoelectric effect → Ionic current → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Marangoni effect → Mechanical motion → Mechanical work5/5 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal shape-memory effect → Mechanical motion → Mechanical work5/5 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermochemical redox cycle → Chemical fuel (H₂, CO, syngas) → Chemical fuel5/5 established · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermopolarization effect → Separated surface charge → Electrical work3/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermopolarization effect → Separated surface charge → Electrical work3/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Seebeck effect → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Heat conduction → Heat flow → Useful heat5/5 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermionic emission → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermogalvanic effect → Ionic current → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermally regenerative electrochemical cycle → Ionic current → Electrical work3/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Nernst effect → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Anomalous Nernst effect → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/5 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Working-fluid expansion (heat-engine cycle) → Mechanical motion → Mechanical work5/5 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Ocean thermal energy conversion → Mechanical motion → Mechanical work3/5 established · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Advective heat transport → Heat flow → Useful heat5/5 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermo-osmosis → Streaming potential → Ionic current → Electrical work5/6 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermomagnetic convection → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work5/6 established · same energy form
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Soret effect → Concentration gradient → Chemiosmosis → Chemical fuel6/6 established · extends a recorded pathway
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 established · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 established · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Marangoni effect → Mechanical motion → Electromagnetic induction → Charge carriers → Electrical work7/7 established · same energy form
all 59 routes are in /api/paths.json filtered by claims ∋ claim:ettingshausen-drives
Cite this claim
Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). claim claim:ettingshausen-drives: Electric potential difference —drives→ Ettingshausen effect. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/claim/ettingshausen-drives
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