Source · source:rappaport-1954 · paper

The electron-voltaic effect in p-n junctions induced by beta-particle bombardment

P. Rappaport1954Physical Review 93, 246doi:10.1103/PhysRev.93.246.2

Atlas use: this paper is cited as evidence by 3 claims and 1 named pathway. Bibliographic record verified against Crossref on 2026-09-19.

Crossref title: The Electron-Voltaic Effect in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>−</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:math> Junctions Induced by Beta-Particle Bombardment

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Atlas context

Derived from the citing claims only: the families, matrix cells and routes those claims take part in.

family: Radiovoltaic (C.26)

Betavoltaic batterycomposition evidence recorded

Claims citing this source · 3

Beta particles—drives→Betavoltaic effectestablishedrecord

claim:particles-drive-betavoltaic

Betavoltaic effect—produces→Electron–hole pairsestablishedrecord

claim:betavoltaic-produces-pairs

Betavoltaic effect—observed in→Crystalline siliconestablishedrecord

claim:betavoltaic-observed-si

Named pathways citing this source · 1

Betavoltaic batterycommercial

Cite this source

Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). source source:rappaport-1954: The electron-voltaic effect in p-n junctions induced by beta-particle bombardment. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/source/rappaport-1954

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