Elastocaloric effect
Stressing a shape-memory alloy through its martensitic transformation releases latent heat; unloading absorbs it. Temperature changes of 20 K or more in NiTi.
Atlas record: 10 claims reference this phenomenon — 5 demonstrated, 2 replicated, 2 established and 1 theoretically predicted.
Explorerelations · matrix context · routes · sources · cite
Relations
- stress large enough to drive the martensitic transformation of a shape-memory alloy
Matrix context
D = disequilibrium row · C = coupling family column. A cell reads the state of the atlas for that pair.
Enumerated routes through this · 39 (showing 24)
- Bending-actuated NiTi elastocaloric air cooler1/2 est · demonstrated
- Regenerative elastocaloric heat pump1/2 est · demonstrated
- Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling3/4 est · same energy form
- Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat3/4 est · same energy form
- Pressure gradient → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling3/4 est · extends a recorded pathway
- Pressure gradient → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat3/4 est · extends a recorded pathway
- Mechanical vibration → Resonant vibration → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling3/4 est · candidate
- Mechanical vibration → Resonant vibration → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat3/4 est · candidate
- Vibration-driven elastocaloric cooler (proposed)3/4 est · candidate
- Mechanical vibration → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat3/4 est · candidate
- Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Temporal temperature change → Pyroelectric effect → Separated surface charge → Electrical work5/5 est · extends a recorded pathway
- Temperature gradient → Marangoni effect → Pressure gradient → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling4/6 est · same energy form
- Temperature gradient → Marangoni effect → Pressure gradient → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat4/6 est · same energy form
- Chemical potential difference → Combustion → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · candidate
- Chemical potential difference → Combustion → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 est · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Peltier effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Peltier effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 est · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · candidate
- Electric potential difference → Ettingshausen effect → Temperature gradient → Thermal expansion → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 est · candidate
- Bulk fluid flow → Flow-induced vibration → Mechanical vibration → Resonant vibration → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · extends a recorded pathway
- Bulk fluid flow → Flow-induced vibration → Mechanical vibration → Resonant vibration → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 est · extends a recorded pathway
- Bulk fluid flow → Flow-induced vibration → Mechanical vibration → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · candidate
- Bulk fluid flow → Flow-induced vibration → Mechanical vibration → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Useful heat5/6 est · candidate
- Bulk fluid flow → Ocean wave motion → Pressure gradient → Elastic deformation → Mechanical stress or strain → Elastocaloric effect → Cooling5/6 est · extends a recorded pathway
Cited sources · 4
- [1]A. Kumar et al.. Vibration induced refrigeration using ferroelectric materials (2019)
- [2]X. Li, S. Cheng, Q. Sun. A compact NiTi elastocaloric air cooler with low force bending actuation (2022)
- [3]J. Tušek et al.. A regenerative elastocaloric heat pump (2016)
- [4]X. Moya, S. Kar-Narayan, N. D. Mathur. Caloric materials near ferroic phase transitions (2014)
Cite this entity
Physical Transformation Atlas (2026). entity phenomenon:elastocaloric-effect: Elastocaloric effect. Dataset revision rbfbfcbb70e57 (hash of the canonical data). https://physical-transformation-atlas.wldud5192.workers.dev/phenomenon/elastocaloric-effect
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